fuel sending unit/gauge

Gotta love that wiring . . .
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narfire
Posts: 3959
Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2008 2:14 am
Your car is a: 1980 124 spider
Location: Naramata B.C.

fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by narfire »

Electrical can be a tough one for me Sooooo.
Trying to get some of the electrical figured out on the 72 in the shop. Too bloody windy and cold to be outside working today.. so first gauge is the fuel. I have about 1/2 tank of gas, ignition on and no signal to the gauge. Direct wired 12V to the pink and red/grey and have power at the gauge/ light is on. Have an extra sending unit on the shelf and plugged that in. Same thing at the gauge, nothing.
Is there a way to test the sending unit. What settings should the multi meter be set on to see if the current/resistance? fluctuates when the float is moved up and down?
I could go to the parts car and pull the sending unit from that I suppose and check but wanted to stay inside and warm.
Any electrical guru's give some advice?
Thanks
Chris
80 FI spider
72 work in progress
2017 Golf R ( APR Stg. 1)
2018 F350 crew long box
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RRoller123
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Your car is a: 1980 FI SPIDER 2000
Location: SAGAMORE BEACH, MA USA

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by RRoller123 »

it is a variable resistor, so it should show smooth resistance reading changes as the arm is moved up and down.
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narfire
Posts: 3959
Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2008 2:14 am
Your car is a: 1980 124 spider
Location: Naramata B.C.

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by narfire »

Ok, I'll see if I can figure the resistance setting on the meter and see what transpires...
80 FI spider
72 work in progress
2017 Golf R ( APR Stg. 1)
2018 F350 crew long box
narfire
Posts: 3959
Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2008 2:14 am
Your car is a: 1980 124 spider
Location: Naramata B.C.

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by narfire »

Tried 4 sending units. They all can't be pooched(one from a known working gauge in another 72) but I cannot get the meter to show a change in readings.
Onto some other issue for now I guess.
80 FI spider
72 work in progress
2017 Golf R ( APR Stg. 1)
2018 F350 crew long box
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azruss
Posts: 3659
Joined: Sun May 30, 2010 12:24 pm
Your car is a: 80 Fiat 2000 FI

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by azruss »

The sending unit has 2 terminals. one is for the variable resistor and connects to the needle. The other activates the low fuel light. the unit grounds on the gas tank. set your meter on ohms (resistance: will be marked with the greek letter omega: looks like a horse shoe). Connect your meter ground to the bolt flange and the + side to each connector. Connected to the variable side and the ohms should go up and down with the arm movement. If you have any areas where the resistance number changes drastically then you may have a bad spot in the wire. Move the arm up and down several times and see if the meter reads about the same each time. The light side should read infinite and then switch to a small ohm reading when the arm is moved to a specific location.
narfire
Posts: 3959
Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2008 2:14 am
Your car is a: 1980 124 spider
Location: Naramata B.C.

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by narfire »

That is excactly what I needed...Thanks Russ? I'm on it tomorrow. :) :)
80 FI spider
72 work in progress
2017 Golf R ( APR Stg. 1)
2018 F350 crew long box
vandor
Posts: 3996
Joined: Sat May 23, 2009 1:23 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider
Location: Texas, USA

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by vandor »

FWIW a quick test is to disconnect the wires from the sender and ground one at a time. One should make the light come on, the other should make the needle jump to full (don't leave it there long). If this works then you know that everything other than the sender is ok.
Csaba
'71 124 Spider, much modified
'17 124 Abarth, silver
http://italiancarclub.com/csaba/
Co-owner of the best dang Fiat parts place in town
mgbgtn

Re: fuel sending unit/gauge

Post by mgbgtn »

Make sure you have 12 volts going through the gauge first then check at the sending unit for power coming to it.
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